1. Landscape
Composition building, working with light and weather, depth of field. Use of tripod, ND filters, and polarizing filters.
The main goal of landscape photography is to convey the atmosphere and scale of nature. The photographer must read the light — from the soft glow of dawn to the dramatic contrasts of sunset — and adapt the composition accordingly. Long exposures help show movement in clouds or water, while filters balance brightness differences between the sky and the land.
2. Portrait
Light, background, expression, posing. The key goal is to convey personality.
Portrait photography focuses on interaction with the subject. The photographer works with the direction and softness of light, chooses a background that doesn’t distract, and guides the model’s pose and gaze. Emotional connection is essential — a good portrait shows not only appearance but also mood and essence.
3. Reportage
Moment, dynamics, honesty. Work without staging, use of burst shooting.
Reportage photography captures reality as it unfolds. The main principles are anticipation, observation, and respect for the scene. The photographer must be ready to react instantly, finding rhythm and meaning in everyday events. Post-processing is minimal — authenticity comes first.
4. Street Photography
Observation, reaction, composition in motion. Working discreetly, with respect for the subject.
Street photography combines reportage and artistic vision. It’s about capturing life as it is — emotions, gestures, interactions. The photographer often works with a small camera, blending into the environment. Quick composition and intuitive timing are key.
5. Macro
Magnification of details, shallow depth of field, precise focusing control.
Macro photography reveals what is invisible to the naked eye. Working with a narrow focus plane requires patience and precision. Additional lighting, stabilizing equipment, and sometimes focus stacking are used to achieve depth and clarity.
6. Studio
Full control of light. Planning the set, working with the model, color, and props.
The studio provides a controlled environment for creative experimentation. The photographer determines the light scheme, background, and overall concept. Attention to detail — from color balance to texture — defines the professional level of studio work.
7. Boudoir and Nude
Light and shadow as the basis of aesthetics. Psychological connection, trust, and ethical boundaries.
These genres require sensitivity and mutual respect. The goal is to emphasize beauty, form, and emotion without crossing ethical lines. Lighting creates mood: soft diffused light highlights delicacy, while contrast light adds drama. The atmosphere of trust between photographer and model is essential.
8. Wedding
Day planning, directing, reacting to the moment. Balance between staged and reportage shots.
Wedding photography combines many genres — portrait, reportage, still life. The photographer must anticipate events, organize poses, and simultaneously capture emotions and spontaneity. Professionalism lies in blending storytelling with aesthetic precision.
9. Commercial
Product, fashion, advertising, food. The task is to convey the product or idea through form and light.
Commercial photography serves a clear purpose — to attract attention and sell. Lighting, composition, and color are built to emphasize the subject’s advantages. Each photo must communicate brand values and aesthetics while maintaining technical perfection.